Queen Victoria Building: colonnades, cupolas and chic boutiques
Sydney has a rich architectural landscape, and among its most elaborate and iconic buildings are the regal constructs of the Victorian era. Perhaps the most famous of these is the Queen Victoria Building, usually referred to by Sydneysiders as the QVB. Located in the heart of the central business district in its busiest shopping precinct, the landmark building sprawls over an entire city block bound by George, Market, York and Druitt streets.
Designed by Scottish architect George McCrae and completed in 1898, the QVB served as a grand replacement for the original Sydney Markets located on the same site. Built as a monument to the long-reigning monarch, construction took place during the depths of a severe recession, and the ornate Romanesque Revival architecture was specifically commissioned so the government could employ as many out-of-work craftsmen – stonemasons, plasterers and stained window artists – as possible.
For decades the building was a bustling centre of trade, housing coffee shops, showrooms and a grand concert hall. Later, the concert hall was converted into a municipal library, the shops became council offices, and the building gradually lost its importance and slipped into dilapidation. In 1984 the QVB narrowly escaped demolition when it was purchased by developers - for a handy $86 million. Over two years the building was restored to its former glory and regained its place as one of Sydney’s most fashionable shopping destinations.
Today the QVB is home to mostly upmarket art, fashion and gift boutiques. As well as prestigious international brands (think George Jensen, Versace, Swarovski and Ralph Lauren), it’s a great place to discover Australian designer labels like Anthea Crawford, Mimco and Von Troska. There’s also an international food court, numerous cafés and the Tea Room, an elegant restaurant and English style high tea venue.
Even if you haven’t come cashed up and ready for a shop fest, the QVB is worth a visit simply to admire the sheer opulence of its architecture and ornamentation. Once named by Pierre Cardin as “the most beautiful shopping centre in the world”, its domed ceilings, Byzantine arches, sweeping staircases and stained glass mosaics make the QVB much more than your average window shopping experience. Keep your eye out for the one tonne hanging Royal Clock inspired by Balmoral Castle, and the statue of Queen Victoria in front of the main entrance.
Posted by Fiona Davies
